Russia conducted one of its most devastating attacks on Kyiv since the war began four years ago, launching hundreds of drones and missiles at the Ukrainian capital and surrounding areas in a massive bombardment that killed at least four people and injured approximately 100 others. The assault drew particular attention for Russia's use of an Oreshnik hypersonic missile, a nuclear-capable weapon deployed for the third time in this conflict.

The attack took place in the early hours of Sunday morning, causing damage across every district of Kyiv according to Ukrainian authorities. Russia's military officially confirmed the deployment of multiple advanced weapons systems, including not only the Oreshnik but also Iskander, Kinzhal, and Tsirkon missiles. While the Oreshnik missile was used without a nuclear warhead, its deployment signals Russia's willingness to use its most sophisticated military technology against Ukrainian targets.
The Russian army justified the attack as retaliation for Ukrainian strikes on civilian infrastructure within Russian territory. This justification follows a pattern where both sides frame their attacks as responses to enemy actions. Ukraine had previously targeted a major Russian oil pumping station supplying the Moscow region, according to the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU).
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed the use of the Oreshnik missile and gave interviews directly from the bombardment site. His presence at the attack locations underscores the political significance the Ukrainian leadership attributes to these strikes. Zelensky used the international attention to once again highlight the severity of Russian attacks on civilian targets.
International reaction was swift and condemnatory. French President Emmanuel Macron strongly criticized the attacks, particularly emphasizing the use of the Oreshnik missile. Macron stated that such actions demonstrate the dead end of Russia's aggressive war and only strengthen France's determination to support Ukraine. This statement reflects continued Western backing for Ukraine in the conflict.
The Oreshnik missile represents one of the most advanced weapons in Russia's arsenal. It is a hypersonic missile that can theoretically be equipped with nuclear warheads. Its deployment in this conflict is interpreted by military experts as both a demonstration of Russian capabilities and a warning to the West. The missile's speed and maneuverability make it extremely difficult for conventional air defense systems to intercept.
This latest attack fits into a series of escalations that have characterized the conflict in recent months. Both sides have increasingly deployed more advanced weapons technology, with drone warfare playing an ever more important role. Ukraine has developed its own drone capabilities, but reports suggest Russia may be intercepting Ukrainian drones and turning them against their original operators.
The scale of Sunday's bombardment was particularly striking, with Ukrainian officials describing it as one of the heaviest assaults on the capital since the war's early stages. The fact that damage was reported in every district of Kyiv demonstrates the scope of the Russian offensive and the continued vulnerability of the Ukrainian capital despite air defense systems.
The human cost of the attack extends beyond the immediate casualties. The high number of injured civilians underscores the impact on the civilian population, while the widespread damage across the city affects infrastructure and daily life for millions of residents. Emergency services worked throughout the day to respond to the multiple strike locations.
For the broader trajectory of the conflict, this attack may represent a turning point. The deployment of the Oreshnik missile signals a new level of military escalation and could prompt stronger responses from the international community. It also demonstrates the continued intensity of the conflict after four years of war and both sides' willingness to deploy their most advanced weapons systems.
The attack also highlights the evolving nature of modern warfare, where hypersonic missiles and advanced drone technology play increasingly central roles. The combination of traditional ballistic missiles with cutting-edge hypersonic weapons represents a significant challenge for defensive systems and civilian protection efforts.
As the conflict enters what many observers see as a critical phase, Sunday's massive attack on Kyiv serves as a stark reminder of the war's ongoing brutality and the high stakes involved for both Ukraine's survival and broader European security. The international community's response to this escalation may prove crucial in determining the conflict's future direction.
Fast take
Russia conducted one of its most devastating attacks on Kyiv since the war began four years ago, launching hundreds of drones and missiles at the Ukrainian capital and surrounding areas in a massive bombardment that killed at least four people and injured approximately 100 others.
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Medium divergence · 8 Sources · 5 Regions
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Coverage is not fully split, but it is not identical either. That makes the comparison useful: the fact base shows the common core, while the perspectives show where political, regional, or institutional priorities change the emphasis.
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- Details on international reactions
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Why it matters
Coverage is not fully split, but it is not identical either. That makes the comparison useful: the fact base shows the common core, while the perspectives show where political, regional, or institutional priorities change the emphasis.
Timeline
Channel News Asia · May 24, 2026 at 05:15 PM
Russia kills 4 in massive Ukraine attack using nuclear-capable missile
Kyiv Independent · May 24, 2026 at 05:26 PM
Ukraine war latest: Russia terrorizes Kyiv with massive ballistic missile, drone attack
Al Jazeera · May 24, 2026 at 06:22 PM
Zelenskyy speaks to Al Jazeera at site of major Russian attacks in Kyiv
Daily Maverick · May 24, 2026 at 09:04 PM
Russia hits Ukraine with Oreshnik missile in one of war’s biggest attacks on Kyiv