6.1 magnitude earthquake off Cuba's northwest coast shakes Florida and Mexico

A 6.1 magnitude earthquake struck off Cuba's northwest coast on Monday, sending tremors across the Caribbean region that were felt in Florida and Mexico. The U.S. Geological Survey reported the quake occurred at a depth of 10 kilometers, with its epicenter located 104 kilometers west-northwest of Mantua, Cuba, in waters west of Havana.

The seismic event represents the strongest earthquake to hit the region in nearly 150 years, putting authorities and residents across multiple countries on alert. Tremors were distinctly felt in the Mexican resort cities of Cancun, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum, where security forces ordered precautionary evacuations of government buildings. The Federal Judiciary building in Cancun was notably evacuated after employees felt the ground shaking.

Residents in Florida also reported feeling the tremors, with the earthquake's effects being perceived across considerable distances. The wide spread of the tremors underscores the significant strength of the seismic event and the geological characteristics of the region that allowed the vibrations to travel so far.

The earthquake raises particular concerns in Cuba, where the infrastructure has been severely affected by decades of economic crisis. Many buildings on the island are in poor condition and could be especially vulnerable to seismic damage. Cuban authorities have not yet reported major damage or casualties but are conducting assessments of the situation across affected areas.

The Caribbean region sits in a seismically active zone characterized by the interaction of multiple tectonic plates. The North American Plate, Caribbean Plate, and smaller plate structures create a complex geological environment that regularly produces earthquakes. Experts continuously monitor seismic activity in the region to provide early warnings of potential hazards.

Emergency response teams in affected areas remain on heightened alert and are evaluating potential damage to infrastructure and buildings. While initial reports indicate no major destruction, authorities in Cuba, Mexico, and Florida are conducting systematic inspections to assess the full extent of any impacts.

The timing and strength of this earthquake highlight the ongoing geological processes that shape the Caribbean basin. The region's position along active fault systems makes it susceptible to periodic seismic events, though earthquakes of this magnitude remain relatively rare.

Scientists will analyze data from this earthquake to improve understanding of regional seismology and refine future risk assessments. The event serves as a reminder of the Caribbean region's vulnerability to natural disasters and underscores the importance of disaster preparedness and building standards in earthquake-prone areas.

Monitoring stations across the region continue to track any aftershocks or additional seismic activity that might follow the main event, ensuring that authorities can respond quickly to any developing situations.